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Writer's pictureVandana Lal

Cessna Citation X or Gulfstream G200. Which is the fastest business jet?




Cessna Citation X


Regarding traveling through the air at lightning speed, two airplanes have consistently stood out: The Cessna Citation X and The Gulfstream G200.


These aircraft are renowned for their ability to whisk passengers across vast distances in record time. Let's explore deeper into what makes each of these private jets remarkable and determine which one holds the title of the fastest.


Before deciding which private jet among these two is the fastest let's first go through their background.


Background of Cessna Citation X


The Cessna Citation X, often called the "Citation Ten," is a high-speed, super-midsize business jet manufactured by the Cessna Aircraft Company, a subsidiary of Textron Aviation.


It was introduced to the market in 1996 and quickly gained recognition as one of the fastest civilian aircraft in the world.


Development and Introduction:


The development of the Citation X began in the early 1990s intending to create a business jet that could offer exceptional speed without compromising on range or comfort. Cessna aimed to push the boundaries of aviation technology to achieve unprecedented levels of performance.


After years of research and development, the Citation X made its debut in 1996, marking a significant milestone for Cessna. Its introduction represented a leap forward in business aviation, setting new standards for speed and efficiency.


Background of Gulfstream G200


The Gulfstream G200 formerly known as the IAI Galaxy, is a super-midsize business jet manufactured by Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation. It represents a collaboration between Gulfstream and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), aimed at offering a high-performance and spacious aircraft for corporate and private use.


Development and Introduction:


Originally developed by IAI as the Galaxy, Gulfstream acquired the rights to the aircraft in 2001 and rebranded it as the G200. The aircraft was designed to fill the gap between Gulfstream's midsize and large-cabin business jets, providing customers with a versatile and capable option for long-range travel.


The G200 made its first flight in 1997 under the Galaxy name and entered service in 1999. Gulfstream's involvement in the program brought enhancements to the aircraft's avionics, systems, and interior, aligning it more closely with Gulfstream's reputation for luxury and performance.



Cessna Citation X

Gulfstream G200

Features and Performance:

Features and Performance:

Range: The range of the Citation X typically falls within the range of 3,000 to 3,500 nautical miles (5,556 to 6,482 kilometers) depending on factors such as payload, altitude, and weather conditions. This range allows the Citation X to comfortably fly nonstop between many city pairs, making it well-suited for transcontinental and international flights.

Range: The Gulfstream G200 has a range of around 3,400 to 3,600 nautical miles (6,297 to 6,667 kilometers). Like the Citation X, the G200 is capable of flying nonstop between many destinations, offering passengers the flexibility to travel long distances without the need for refueling stops.


Speed: The Citation X is known as one of the fastest civilian aircraft in the world.

  • It has a maximum cruise speed of approximately 700 miles per hour (Mach 0.92).

  • This remarkable velocity is achieved thanks to its powerful Rolls-Royce AE 3007C1 turbofan engines, which generate significant thrust.

  • The Citation X's high speed allows it to cover long distances quickly, making it ideal for time-sensitive travel needs.

Speed: The Gulfstream G200 is also a fast aircraft, but its speed is slightly lower than that of the Citation X.

  • It has a maximum cruise speed of approximately 540 miles per hour (Mach 0.85).

  • The G200 is powered by twin Pratt & Whitney Canada PW306A turbofan engines, which provide it with the thrust necessary for efficient and reliable performance.

  • While slightly slower than the Citation X, the G200 still offers impressive speed capabilities, allowing passengers to reach their destinations on time.

Payload Capacity: The Citation X typically has a maximum payload capacity of around 2,850 to 3,300 pounds (1,293 to 1,497 kilograms), depending on factors such as fuel load and cabin configuration.

  • This payload capacity includes passengers, baggage, and any additional cargo carried on board.

  • The Citation X's spacious cabin can accommodate up to 8 to 12 passengers, depending on the seating configuration chosen.

Payload Capacity: The Gulfstream G200 generally has a maximum payload capacity of approximately 3,000 to 3,400 pounds (1,361 to 1,542 kilograms), again depending on factors such as fuel load and cabin configuration.

  • Similar to the Citation X, this payload capacity encompasses passengers, baggage, and any other cargo loaded onto the aircraft.

  • The G200's cabin can typically accommodate up to 8 to 10 passengers in a comfortable and spacious environment.

Fuel Efficiency:

  • Its fuel consumption rate is approximately 400 to 450 gallons per hour (GPH) during cruise flight.

  • Given its maximum range of around 3,000 to 3,500 nautical miles, the Citation X can typically achieve a fuel efficiency of approximately 0.09 to 0.11 nautical miles per gallon (NM/G).

Fuel Efficiency:

  • Its fuel consumption rate is approximately 300 to 350 gallons per hour (GPH) during cruise flights.

  • With a maximum range of around 3,400 to 3,600 nautical miles, the G200 can typically achieve a fuel efficiency of approximately 0.10 to 0.12 nautical miles per gallon (NM/G).


We've outlined the comparison between both aircraft models. Yet, whether one reigns supreme in speed, both are reshaping air travel, opening doors to a new era of fast and luxurious journeys through the skies.







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